MEDIATING AND MODERATING MECHANISMS OF IMPULSIVE BUYING IN DIGITAL RETAIL: THE ROLE OF REAL TIME PURCHASING, PRICE PERCEPTION, SERVICE PERFORMANCE AND JUDGEMENTAL MOTIVES

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55955/440005

Keywords:

Service Performance, Price Perception, Judgmental Motives, Live streaming stimuli, Impulsive Buying, PLS-SEM, Demographic Moderation, Digital Retailing, Live Streaming Commerce, Consumer Behavior

Abstract

Through the era of live-stream and digital retailing, impulse purchasing has become a fundamental behavioral trend which not only affect sales performance but consumer loyalty at large. This research inspects the roles played by Price Perception (PP), Service Performance (SP), and Judgmental Motivators (JM) in influencing Live Streaming Stimuli (LS) and, afterward, how Live Streaming Stimuli (LS) acts as a mediator for their combined impact on Impulsive Buying (IB). In this research, the moderating effects of Gender, Age, Income, and Shopping Frequency on the LS–IB relationship also investigated. By implementing Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) to a consumers’ sample of 457 respondents in urban areas, the working model captures 72.8% variance in Live Streaming Stimuli (LS) and 35.3% variance in Impulsive Buying (IB). The overall findings present Live Streaming Stimuli (LS) as a key psychological mechanism converting price and service experiences into spontaneous behaviors among male and higher-income consumers. The research findings encompass impulse buying theory by incorporating experiential, affective, and demographic views into one coherent framework, providing practical implications for digital retail marketing strategies.

References

Anderson, R. E., & Srinivasan, S. S. (2003). E-satisfaction and e-loyalty: A contingency framework. Psychology & Marketing, 20(2), 123-138. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/mar.10063

Badgaiyan, A. J., & Verma, A. (2015). An empirical study of impulsive buying behaviour in an emerging retail market. Vision, 19(4), 347–358.

Beatty, S. E., & Ferrell, M. E. (1998). Impulse buying: Modeling its precursors. Journal of Retailing, 74(2), 169-191. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-4359(99)80092-X

Bolton, L. E., Warlop, L., & Alba, J. W. (2003). Consumer perceptions of price (un)fairness. Journal of Consumer Research, 29(4), 474-491. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/346244

Chen, X., Liang, L., & Cai, Y. (2022). Exploring the impact of live streaming features on impulse buying: An S–O–R perspective. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, 17(2), 292–309.

Chen, Z., & Dubinsky, A. J. (2003). A conceptual model of perceived customer value in e-commerce: A preliminary investigation. Psychology & Marketing, 20(4), 323-347. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/mar.10076

Dittmar, H., Beattie, J. and Friese, S. (1995) Gender Identity and Material Symbols: Objects and Decision Considerations in Impulse Purchases. Journal of Economic Psychology, 16, 491-511. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-4870(95)00023-H

Guo J, Li Y, Xu Y and Zeng K (2021) How Live Streaming Features Impact Consumers’ Purchase Intention in the Context of Cross-Border E-Commerce? A Research Based on SOR Theory. Front. Psychol. 12:767876. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.767876

Luo, X. (2005). How does shopping with others influence impulsive purchasing? Journal of Consumer Psychology, 15(4):288-294. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327663jcp1504_3

Monroe, K. B. (1990). Pricing: Making profitable decisions (2nd ed.). McGraw-Hill.

Oliver, R. L. (1999). Whence consumer loyalty? Journal of Marketing, 63(Special Issue), 33-44. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1252099

Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V. A., & Berry, L. L. (1988). SERVQUAL: A multiple-item scale for measuring consumer perceptions of service quality. Journal of Retailing, 64(1), 12–40.

Park, J., & Kim, J. (2008). Online impulse buying: Exploring the role of hedonic and utilitarian shopping value. Electronic Commerce Research & Applications, 7(3), S425-S434.

Peck, J., & Childers, T. L. (2006). If I touch it I have to have it: Individual and environmental influences on impulse purchasing. Journal of Business Research, 59(6), 765-769. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2006.01.014

Rook, D. W., & Fisher, R. J. (1995). Normative influences on impulsive buying behaviour. Journal of Consumer Research, 22(3), 305–313. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/209452

Sharma, P., Sivakumaran, B., & Marshall, R. (2020). Exploring impulse buying in e-tailing: A meta-analysis. European Journal of Marketing, 54(3), 606-637.

Shukla, B. (2020). Critical Analysis of Factors Affecting Impulse Buying Behaviour among Consumers in Retail Sector: Special Reference to Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh. International Journal of Research Culture Society, 4(4), 203–207.

Singh, G., & Shukla, B. (2022). The influence of information sharing through social network sites on consumers’ attitude during the epidemic crisis of COVID-19. Sachetas, 1(3), 53–59. DOI: https://doi.org/10.55955/130005

Srivastava, S., & Shukla, B. (2019). Impulsive buying behaviour of credit card users in reference to Gorakhpur city. In Entrepreneurship in India: Emerging Issues and Challenges (pp. 63–70).

Tifferet S, Herstein R (2012). Gender differences in brand commitment, impulse buying, and hedonic consumption. Journal of Product & Brand Management, 21(3),176–182. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/10610421211228793

Verhagen, T., & van Dolen, W. M. (2011). The influence of online store beliefs on consumer online impulse buying: A model and empirical application. Information & Management, 48(8), 320-327. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2011.08.001

Verplanken, B., & Herabadi, A. F. (2001). Individual differences in impulse buying tendency: Feeling and no thinking. European Journal of Personality, 15(S1), S71-S83. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/per.423

Wongkitrungrueng, A., & Assarut, N. (2020). The role of live streaming in building consumer trust and engagement with social commerce sellers. Journal of Business Research, 117(C), 543-556. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2018.08.032

Xia, L., Monroe, K. B., & Cox, J. L. (2004). The price is unfair! A conceptual framework of price fairness perceptions. Journal of Marketing, 68(4), 1-15. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkg.68.4.1.42733

Xu, X., Wu, J. H., & Li, Q. (2020). What drives consumer impulse buying in live streaming commerce? Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, 21(3), 144-167

Zeithaml, V. A. (1988). Consumer perceptions of price, quality, and value: A means-end model and synthesis of evidence. Journal of Marketing, 52(3), 2-22. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/002224298805200302

Downloads

Published

31-12-2025

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Kushwaha, R., Prasad, L., & Shukla, B. (2025). MEDIATING AND MODERATING MECHANISMS OF IMPULSIVE BUYING IN DIGITAL RETAIL: THE ROLE OF REAL TIME PURCHASING, PRICE PERCEPTION, SERVICE PERFORMANCE AND JUDGEMENTAL MOTIVES. Sachetas, 4(4), 36-50. https://doi.org/10.55955/440005

Plaudit